Hybrid Work Platform: Teams, SharePoint, Viva, and Azure Communication Services
Introduction
[Explain hybrid work challenges: distributed teams, knowledge sharing, engagement; integrated platform approach unifies experiences.]
Platform Architecture
Core Components Overview
| Component | Purpose | Integration Points |
|---|---|---|
| Teams | Chat, meetings, collaboration hub | SharePoint files, custom tabs |
| SharePoint | Document management, intranet | Teams channels, Viva dashboard |
| Viva Connections | Employee experience dashboard | SharePoint news, custom cards |
| Azure Communication Services | Custom voice/video/SMS | Embedded in portals/apps |
| Power Platform | Low-code automation | Teams apps, Dataverse |
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: SharePoint Intranet Foundation
[Design hub site architecture; provision team sites; configure search schema]
# Create hub site
Register-SPOHubSite -Site https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/hub -Principals "admin@contoso.com"
# Associate team sites
Add-SPOHubSiteAssociation -Site https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/hr -HubSite https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/hub
Step 2: Teams Integration
Custom Tab for SharePoint Page:
{
"contentUrl": "https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/hr/_layouts/15/teamslogon.aspx?spfx=true&dest=/sites/hr/SitePages/Home.aspx",
"websiteUrl": "https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/hr",
"name": "HR Hub"
}
Step 3: Viva Connections Dashboard
Custom Adaptive Card:
{
"type": "AdaptiveCard",
"body": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Team Announcements",
"weight": "Bolder",
"size": "Large"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "${announcementText}",
"wrap": true
}
],
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.OpenUrl",
"title": "View Details",
"url": "${detailsUrl}"
}
],
"$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
"version": "1.4"
}
Step 4: Azure Communication Services Integration
Embed Video Calling:
import { CallClient } from "@azure/communication-calling";
import { AzureCommunicationTokenCredential } from "@azure/communication-common";
const tokenCredential = new AzureCommunicationTokenCredential(userToken);
const callClient = new CallClient();
const callAgent = await callClient.createCallAgent(tokenCredential);
// Start call
const call = callAgent.startCall([{ communicationUserId: 'recipient-id' }]);
Step 5: Microsoft Graph Integration
Fetch User Presence:
var presence = await graphClient.Users[userId].Presence.Request().GetAsync();
Console.WriteLine($"Availability: {presence.Availability}");
Query SharePoint News:
var news = await graphClient.Sites["root"].Pages.Request()
.Filter("promotionKind eq 'newsPost'")
.Top(10)
.GetAsync();
Step 6: Power Automate Workflow
Notify on Document Approval:
Trigger: When an item is created or modified (SharePoint)
Condition: If ApprovalStatus equals "Approved"
Action: Post message in Teams channel
Step 7: Viva Insights Integration
[Connect to Viva Insights APIs for productivity analytics; display burnout risk, collaboration patterns]
Step 8: Custom Portal with ACS
React Component Example:
import { AzureCommunicationCallAdapterProvider } from "@azure/communication-react";
<AzureCommunicationCallAdapterProvider
userId={userId}
displayName={displayName}
credential={tokenCredential}
locator={{ callId: meetingId }}>
<CallComposite />
</AzureCommunicationCallAdapterProvider>
Security & Governance
Identity & Access
- Use Entra ID Conditional Access for device compliance
- Apply sensitivity labels to documents
- Configure guest access policies
Data Loss Prevention
New-DlpCompliancePolicy -Name "Hybrid Work Policy" -ExchangeLocation All -SharePointLocation All -OneDriveLocation All -TeamsLocation All
New-DlpComplianceRule -Name "PII Protection" -Policy "Hybrid Work Policy" -ContentContainsSensitiveInformation @{Name="Credit Card Number"} -BlockAccess $true
Monitoring
// Teams meeting quality
CallRecords
| where MediaStreams has "audio" or MediaStreams has "video"
| extend AvgJitter = toreal(MediaStreams[0].averageJitter)
| where AvgJitter > 30
| project Timestamp, Organizer, AvgJitter
User Adoption Strategy
- Pilot Group: IT + early adopters
- Training: Role-based learning paths
- Champions Network: Peer support model
- Feedback Loop: Survey + usage analytics
- Continuous Improvement: Quarterly reviews
Performance Optimization
- Use CDN for SharePoint assets
- Implement caching for Graph API calls
- Optimize Adaptive Cards payload size
- Monitor ACS media quality metrics
Cost Management
| Service | Cost Driver | Optimization |
|---|---|---|
| Teams | Users × license tier | Right-size licenses (E3 vs E5) |
| SharePoint | Storage | Archive inactive sites |
| ACS | Minutes (voice/video) | Use Teams native when possible |
| Power Platform | API calls / workflows | Batch operations |
Troubleshooting
Issue: Teams tab not loading SharePoint page
Solution: Verify app registration permissions; check CORS settings
Issue: ACS call quality poor
Solution: Review network diagnostics; check firewall rules for media ports
Issue: Viva Connections card not displaying
Solution: Validate Adaptive Card schema; check Graph API permissions
Best Practices
- Centralize governance via SharePoint hub sites
- Standardize Teams templates for consistency
- Use service health dashboard for proactive monitoring
- Implement lifecycle policies for inactive content
Key Takeaways
- Integrated platform reduces context switching for hybrid workers.
- SharePoint + Teams + Viva creates cohesive employee experience.
- Azure Communication Services extends reach to custom apps.
- Graph API unifies access to signals across Microsoft 365.
Next Steps
- Roll out Viva Connections to entire organization
- Build custom Teams app with ACS calling
- Implement advanced analytics dashboards
Additional Resources
How will you unify your hybrid workforce experience?